The Renowned Filmmaker on His Revolutionary War Film Series: ‘This Is Our Most Crucial Work’
Ken Burns has evolved into not just a filmmaker; he is a brand, a prolific creative force. When he has project premiering on the small screen, everyone seeks an interview.
The filmmaker completed “countless podcast appearances”, he notes, wrapping up of his marathon promotional journey featuring numerous locations, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Thankfully Burns possesses boundless energy, as expressive in conversation as he is productive in the editing room. The 72-year-old has appeared at locations ranging from historical sites to mainstream media outlets to discuss a career-defining series: The American Revolution, a comprehensive multi-part historical examination that consumed ten years of his career and premiered this week on PBS.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Similar to traditional cooking in an age of fast food, this documentary series intentionally classic, reminiscent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern digital documentaries and podcast series.
However, for the filmmaker, whose entire filmography documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, the revolutionary period transcends ordinary historical coverage but fundamental. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: we won’t work on a more important film Burns reflects during a telephone interview.
Massive Research Effort
The filmmaking team and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes and primary source materials. Dozens of historians, covering various ideological backgrounds, contributed scholarly insights in conjunction with distinguished researchers from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, indigenous peoples’ narratives plus colonial history.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The documentary’s methodology will appear similar to fans of historical documentaries. The unique approach included slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, extensive employment of contemporary scores with performers reading diaries, letters and speeches.
Those projects established Burns established his reputation; a generation later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can attract any actor he chooses. Appearing alongside Burns at a recent event, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Remarkable Ensemble
The extended filming period provided advantages concerning availability. Sessions happened at professional facilities, in relevant places using online technology, an approach adopted throughout the health crisis. The director describes collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who made time in Atlanta to record his lines as the revolutionary leader before flying off to subsequent commitments.
The cast includes numerous acclaimed actors, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, Tom Hanks, Ethan Hawke, Maya Hawke, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast gathered for any production. Their contributions are remarkable. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I got so angry when somebody said, about the prominent cast. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they vitalize these narratives.”
Nuanced Narrative
However, no contemporary observers remain, modern media compelled the production to lean heavily on primary texts, integrating personal accounts of numerous historical characters. This approach enabled to show spectators not only to the “bold-faced names” of the revolution but also to “dozens of others who are seminal to the story”, many of whom lack visual representation.
The filmmaker also explored his particular enthusiasm for territorial understanding. “I love maps,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation throughout this series versus earlier productions across my complete filmography.”
Global Significance
The production crew recorded at nearly a hundred historical locations in various American regions and in London to preserve geographical atmosphere and collaborated substantially with historical interpreters. Various aspects converge to tell a story more brutal, complicated and internationally important than the one taught in schools.
The film maintains, was no mere parochial quarrel concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a blood-soaked struggle that eventually involved multiple global powers and improbably came to embody what it calls “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Internal Conflict Truth
Early dissatisfaction and objections leveled at London by far-flung British subjects throughout multiple disputatious regions quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, setting brother against brother and neighbour against neighbour. In episode two, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The greatest misconception regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something that unified Americans. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Sophisticated Interpretation
In his view, the independence account that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and nostalgia and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge for what actually took place, and all the participants and the extensive brutality.
Taylor maintains, a revolution that proclaimed the world-changing idea of inherent human rights; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; plus an international conflict, continuing previous patterns of wars between imperial nations for control of the continent.
Contingent Historical Events
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the